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Stokhos_MemoryTraits.hpp
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1 // @HEADER
2 // *****************************************************************************
3 // Stokhos Package
4 //
5 // Copyright 2009 NTESS and the Stokhos contributors.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
7 // *****************************************************************************
8 // @HEADER
9 
10 #ifndef STOKHOS_MEMORY_TRAITS_HPP
11 #define STOKHOS_MEMORY_TRAITS_HPP
12 
13 #include <cstdlib>
14 
15 #include "Kokkos_Core_fwd.hpp"
16 
17 // Currently always aligning
18 #define STOKHOS_ALIGN_MEMORY 1
19 
20 // Uncomment this if you know all accesses will be aligned. Tthis is true
21 // if all Stokhos variables are coming from Kokkos allocations, new/delete
22 // or stack variables. However it may not be true for C allocations (e.g.,
23 // through MPI).
24 // #define STOKHOS_ASSUME_ALIGNED
25 
26 // ivdep is necessary to get the intel compiler to vectorize through
27 // expresion template assignent operators
28 #if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && ! defined(__CUDA_ARCH__)
29 #define STOKHOS_HAVE_PRAGMA_IVDEP
30 #endif
31 
32 // unrolling appears to slow everything down
33 #if 0 && ( defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) || defined(__CUDA_ARCH__) )
34 #define STOKHOS_HAVE_PRAGMA_UNROLL
35 #endif
36 
37 // assume all memory accesses are aligned appropriately for aligned
38 // vector loads
39 #if defined(STOKHOS_ALIGN_MEMORY) && defined(STOKHOS_ASSUME_ALIGNED) && defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && ! defined(__CUDA_ARCH__)
40 #define STOKHOS_HAVE_PRAGMA_VECTOR_ALIGNED
41 #endif
42 
43 namespace Stokhos {
44 
46 template <typename MemorySpace>
47 struct MemoryTraits {
48 
50  static const unsigned Alignment = 8;
51 
53  KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION
54  static void* alloc(const size_t size) { return operator new(size); }
55 
57  KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION
58  static void free(void *ptr) { operator delete(ptr); }
59 };
60 
62 template <>
63 struct MemoryTraits< Kokkos::HostSpace > {
64 
66 #if STOKHOS_ALIGN_MEMORY
67 #if defined(__MIC__)
68  static const unsigned Alignment = 64;
69 #elif defined(__AVX__)
70  static const unsigned Alignment = 32;
71 #elif defined(__SSE2__)
72  static const unsigned Alignment = 16;
73 #else
74  static const unsigned Alignment = 8;
75 #endif
76 #else
77  static const unsigned Alignment = 8;
78 #endif
79 
81 
89  KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION
90  static void* alloc(const size_t size) {
91  void* ptr = 0;
92  if (size > 0) {
93 #if STOKHOS_ALIGN_MEMORY
94  const size_t mask = Alignment-1;
95  const size_t total_size = size + mask + sizeof(std::ptrdiff_t);
96  char *ptr_alloc = reinterpret_cast<char*>(std::malloc(total_size));
97  char *ptr_storage = ptr_alloc + sizeof(std::ptrdiff_t);
98  char *ptr_body = reinterpret_cast<char*>(
99  ( reinterpret_cast<size_t>(ptr_storage) + mask ) & ~mask );
100  char *ptr_header = ptr_body - sizeof(std::ptrdiff_t);
101  const std::ptrdiff_t offset = ptr_body - ptr_alloc;
102  *reinterpret_cast<std::ptrdiff_t*>(ptr_header) = offset;
103  ptr = reinterpret_cast<void*>(ptr_body);
104 #else
105  ptr = operator new(size);
106 #endif
107  }
108  return ptr;
109  }
110 
112  KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION
113  static void free(void *ptr) {
114  if (ptr != 0) {
115 #if STOKHOS_ALIGN_MEMORY
116  void *ptr_header = reinterpret_cast<char*>(ptr) - sizeof(std::ptrdiff_t);
117  const std::ptrdiff_t offset = *reinterpret_cast<std::ptrdiff_t*>(ptr_header);
118  void *ptr_alloc = reinterpret_cast<char*>(ptr) - offset;
119  std::free(ptr_alloc);
120 #else
121  operator delete(ptr);
122 #endif
123  }
124  }
125 };
126 
128 template <typename T>
130 public:
131 
132  typedef T value_type;
133  typedef T* pointer;
134  typedef const T* const_pointer;
135  typedef T& reference;
136  typedef const T& const_reference;
137  typedef size_t size_type;
138  typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
139 
141 
142  template <class U> struct rebind { typedef aligned_allocator<U> other; };
143 
145 
146  template <class U> aligned_allocator(const aligned_allocator<U>&) {}
147 
148  size_type max_size() const {
149  return (size_type(~0) - size_type(Traits::Alignment)) / sizeof(T);
150  }
151 
152  pointer address(reference x) const { return &x; }
153 
154  const_pointer address(const_reference x) const { return &x; }
155 
156  pointer allocate(size_type n, const void* = 0) {
157  size_type count = n * sizeof(T);
158  void* ptr = Traits::alloc(count);
159  if (ptr == 0) throw std::bad_alloc();
160  return reinterpret_cast<pointer>(ptr);
161  }
162 
164 
165  void construct(pointer p, const_reference val) { new (p) T(val); }
166 
167  void destroy(pointer p) { ((T*)p)->~T(); }
168 };
169 
171 template <typename T>
172 class aligned_allocator< const T > {
173 public:
174 
175  typedef T value_type;
176  typedef const T* pointer;
177  typedef const T* const_pointer;
178  typedef const T& reference;
179  typedef const T& const_reference;
180  typedef size_t size_type;
181  typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
182 
184 
185  template <class U> struct rebind { typedef aligned_allocator<U> other; };
186 
188 
189  template <class U> aligned_allocator(const aligned_allocator<U>&) {}
190 
191  size_type max_size() const {
192  return (size_type(~0) - size_type(Traits::Alignment)) / sizeof(T);
193  }
194 
195  const_pointer address(const_reference x) const { return &x; }
196 
197  pointer allocate(size_type n, const void* = 0) {
198  size_type count = n * sizeof(T);
199  void* ptr = Traits::alloc(count);
200  if (ptr == 0) throw std::bad_alloc();
201  return reinterpret_cast<pointer>(ptr);
202  }
203 
205 
206  void construct(pointer p, const_reference val) { new (p) T(val); }
207 
208  void destroy(pointer p) { ((T*)p)->~T(); }
209 };
210 
211 template <typename T, typename U>
212 inline bool
214 { return true; }
215 
216 template <typename T, typename U>
217 inline bool
219 { return false; }
220 
221 } // namespace Stokhos
222 
223 #endif // STOKHOS_MEMORY_TRAITS_HPP
static KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION void free(void *ptr)
Free memory allocated by alloc()
An aligned STL allocator.
const_pointer address(const_reference x) const
pointer address(reference x) const
Specialization of MemoryTraits for host memory spaces.
pointer allocate(size_type n, const void *=0)
const_pointer address(const_reference x) const
bool operator==(const aligned_allocator< T > &, const aligned_allocator< U > &)
static KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION void * alloc(const size_t size)
Allocate aligned memory of given size.
static KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION void free(void *ptr)
Free memory allocated by alloc()
Stokhos::MemoryTraits< Kokkos::HostSpace > Traits
Traits class encapsulting memory alignment.
void deallocate(pointer p, size_type)
pointer allocate(size_type n, const void *=0)
static const unsigned Alignment
Bytes to which memory allocations are aligned.
expr val()
void construct(pointer p, const_reference val)
void construct(pointer p, const_reference val)
Stokhos::MemoryTraits< Kokkos::HostSpace > Traits
static KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION void * alloc(const size_t size)
Allocate aligned memory.
aligned_allocator(const aligned_allocator< U > &)
static const unsigned Alignment
Bytes to which memory allocations are aligned.
aligned_allocator(const aligned_allocator< U > &)
bool operator!=(const aligned_allocator< T > &, const aligned_allocator< U > &)