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Teuchos_GlobalMPISession.cpp
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41 
43 #include "Teuchos_Assert.hpp"
44 
45 // The header file does not at all depend on MPI routines or types,
46 // so we can defer inclusion of mpi.h to here. This also fixes Bug
47 // 5631: https://software.sandia.gov/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=5631
48 #ifdef HAVE_MPI
49 # include "mpi.h"
50 #endif
51 
52 #ifdef HAVE_TEUCHOSCORE_KOKKOS
53 # include "Kokkos_Core.hpp"
54 #endif // HAVE_TEUCHOSCORE_KOKKOS
55 
56 
57 
58 namespace Teuchos {
59 
60 
65 
66 #ifdef HAVE_TEUCHOSCORE_KOKKOS
67 
68 // We have to invoke the std::vector's constructor here,
69 // because it's a class (static) variable.
70 std::vector<std::string> GlobalMPISession::argvCopy_;
71 
72 #endif // HAVE_TEUCHOSCORE_KOKKOS
73 
74 
75 GlobalMPISession::GlobalMPISession( int* argc, char*** argv, std::ostream *out )
76 {
77  std::ostringstream oss;
78 
79  // Above is used to create all output before sending to *out to avoid
80  // jumbled parallel output between processors
81 
82 #ifdef HAVE_MPI
83 
84  int mpierr = 0;
85 
86  // Assert that MPI is not already initialized
87  int mpiHasBeenStarted = 0;
88  MPI_Initialized(&mpiHasBeenStarted);
89  if (mpiHasBeenStarted) {
90  if (out) {
91  *out << "GlobalMPISession(): Error, MPI_Intialized() return true,"
92  << " calling std::terminate()!\n"
93  << std::flush;
94  }
95  std::terminate();
96  }
97 
98  // Initialize MPI
99  mpierr = ::MPI_Init(argc, (char ***) argv);
100  if (mpierr != 0) {
101  if (out) {
102  *out << "GlobalMPISession(): Error, MPI_Init() returned error code="
103  << mpierr << "!=0, calling std::terminate()!\n"
104  << std::flush;
105  }
106  std::terminate();
107  }
108 
109  initialize(out); // Get NProc_ and rank_
110 
111  int nameLen;
112  char procName[MPI_MAX_PROCESSOR_NAME];
113  mpierr = ::MPI_Get_processor_name(procName, &nameLen);
114  if (mpierr != 0) {
115  if (out) {
116  *out << "GlobalMPISession(): Error, MPI_Get_processor_name() error code="
117  << mpierr << "!=0, calling std::terminate()!\n"
118  << std::flush;
119  }
120  std::terminate();
121  }
122 
123  oss << "Teuchos::GlobalMPISession::GlobalMPISession(): started processor with name "
124  << procName << " and rank " << rank_ << "!" << std::endl;
125 
126 #else
127 
128  oss << "Teuchos::GlobalMPISession::GlobalMPISession(): started serial run"
129  << std::endl;
130 
131 #endif
132 
133 #ifndef TEUCHOS_SUPPRESS_PROC_STARTUP_BANNER
134 
135  // See if we should suppress the startup banner
136  bool printStartupBanner = true;
137  const std::string suppress_option("--teuchos-suppress-startup-banner");
138  for ( int opt_i = 0; opt_i < *argc; ++opt_i ) {
139  if ( suppress_option == (*argv)[opt_i] ) {
140  // We are suppressing the output!
141  printStartupBanner = false;
142  // Remove this option!
143  // Note that (*argv)[*argc]==0 but convention so we copy it too!
144  for( int i = opt_i; i < *argc; ++i )
145  (*argv)[i] = (*argv)[i+1];
146  --*argc;
147  }
148  }
149  if (out && printStartupBanner) {
150  *out << oss.str() << std::flush;
151  }
152 
153 #endif
154 
155 #ifdef HAVE_TEUCHOSCORE_KOKKOS
156  // mfh 15/16 Apr 2016: This is the one chance we get to save the
157  // command-line arguments, so that we can (later) initialize Kokkos
158  // with the correct number of threads as specified by (e.g.,) the
159  // --kokkos-threads command-line argument. We won't attempt to
160  // initialize Kokkos now, because not all applications want Kokkos.
161  // Some applications may also prefer to initialize Kokkos with their
162  // own thread count.
163  //
164  // NOTE (mfh 15/16 Apr 2016): While static variables are not thread
165  // safe in general, and this is not thread safe in particular, it
166  // only makes sense to GlobalMPISession's constructor on a single
167  // thread per MPI process anyway, because MPI_Init has the same
168  // requirement.
169 
170  const int numArgs = *argc;
171  argvCopy_.resize (numArgs);
172  for (int c = 0; c < numArgs; ++c) {
173  argvCopy_[c] = std::string ((*argv)[c]); // deep copy
174  }
175 #endif // HAVE_TEUCHOSCORE_KOKKOS
176 }
177 
178 
179 #ifdef HAVE_TEUCHOSCORE_KOKKOS
180 std::vector<std::string> GlobalMPISession::getArgv ()
181 {
182  return argvCopy_;
183 }
184 #endif // HAVE_TEUCHOSCORE_KOKKOS
185 
186 
188 {
189 
190 #ifdef HAVE_TEUCHOSCORE_KOKKOS
191  try {
192  if (Kokkos::is_initialized())
193  Kokkos::finalize();
194  }
195  catch (const std::runtime_error& e) {
196  std::cerr << "Kokkos::finalize failed:\n"
197  << e.what() << "\n";
198  }
199 #endif
200 
201  haveMPIState_ = false;
202 #ifdef HAVE_MPI
203  const int mpierr = ::MPI_Finalize();
204  mpiIsFinalized_ = (mpierr == 0);
205  if (mpierr != 0)
206  std::cerr << "Error code " << mpierr << " returned from MPI_Finalize()\n";
207 #else
208  mpiIsFinalized_ = true;
209 #endif
210 }
211 
214  #ifdef HAVE_MPI
215  MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD, MPI_ERR_UNKNOWN);
216  #else
217  std::abort();
218  #endif
219 }
220 
223  return haveMPIState_;
224 }
225 
226 
228 {
229  return mpiIsFinalized_;
230 }
231 
232 
234 {
236  return rank_;
237 }
238 
239 
242  return nProc_;
243 }
244 
245 
247 {
249 #ifdef HAVE_MPI
250  MPI_Barrier(MPI_COMM_WORLD);
251 #endif
252 }
253 
254 
255 int GlobalMPISession::sum(int localVal)
256 {
258 #ifdef HAVE_MPI
259  int globalSum = -1;
260  MPI_Allreduce(&localVal, &globalSum, 1, MPI_INT, MPI_SUM, MPI_COMM_WORLD);
261  return globalSum;
262 #else
263  return localVal;
264 #endif
265 }
266 
267 
268 void GlobalMPISession::allGather(int localVal, const ArrayView<int> &allVals)
269 {
271  TEUCHOS_ASSERT_EQUALITY(allVals.size(), getNProc());
272 #ifdef HAVE_MPI
273  MPI_Allgather( &localVal, 1, MPI_INT, allVals.getRawPtr(), 1, MPI_INT,
274  MPI_COMM_WORLD);
275 #else
276  allVals[0] = localVal;
277 #endif
278 }
279 
280 
281 // private
282 
283 
284 void GlobalMPISession::initialize( std::ostream *out )
285 {
286 #ifdef HAVE_MPI
287 
288  if(mpiIsFinalized_) {
289  // MPI has aleady been finalized so we have a serial machine again!
290  rank_ = 0;
291  nProc_ = 1;
292  return;
293  }
294 
295  if(haveMPIState_) {
296  return; // We already have what we need!
297  }
298 
299  // We don't have the state of MPI so the constructor for this class must not
300  // have been called. However, if MPI has been called in another way we
301  // can still get the state of MPI_COMM_WORLD here.
302 
303  int mpiHasBeenStarted = 0;
304  MPI_Initialized(&mpiHasBeenStarted);
305 
306  if(!mpiHasBeenStarted)
307  return; // We have to give up and just leave NProc_ and rank_ at the default values.
308 
309  // Get the state of MPI
310  // Don't throw exceptions here since this part of the code
311  // is used by TEUCHOS_STANDARD_CATCH_STATEMENTS().
312  // See bug #6192 <https://software.sandia.gov/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=6192>.
313  int mpierr = 0;
314  mpierr = ::MPI_Comm_rank( MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank_ );
315  if (mpierr != 0) {
316  *out << "Error code=" << mpierr << " detected in MPI_Comm_rank()"
317  << std::endl;
318  }
319 
320  mpierr = ::MPI_Comm_size( MPI_COMM_WORLD, &nProc_ );
321  if (mpierr != 0) {
322  *out << "Error code=" << mpierr << " detected in MPI_Comm_size()"
323  << std::endl;
324  }
325 
326  haveMPIState_ = true;
327  mpiIsFinalized_ = false;
328 
329 #endif // HAVE_MPI
330 
331 }
332 
333 
335 {
336  if(!haveMPIState_)
337  initialize(&std::cerr);
338 }
339 
340 
341 } // namespace Teuchos
static int getRank()
The rank of the calling process in MPI_COMM_WORLD.
static int getNProc()
The number of processes in MPI_COMM_WORLD.
size_type size() const
The total number of items in the managed array.
static void abort()
abort the program
static bool mpiIsFinalized()
Return whether MPI was already finalized.
GlobalMPISession(int *argc, char ***argv, std::ostream *out=&std::cout)
Calls MPI_Init() if MPI is enabled.
T * getRawPtr() const
Return a raw pointer to beginning of array or NULL if unsized.
static int sum(int localVal)
Sum a set of integers across processes.
A MPI utilities class, providing methods for initializing, finalizing, and querying the global MPI se...
static void barrier()
Call MPI_Barrier() on MPI_COMM_WORLD.
static bool mpiIsInitialized()
Return whether MPI was initialized.
static void allGather(int localVal, const ArrayView< int > &allVals)
Global all-to-all of a set of integers across processes.
#define TEUCHOS_ASSERT_EQUALITY(val1, val2)
This macro is checks that to numbers are equal and if not then throws an exception with a good error ...
static void initialize(std::ostream *out)
~GlobalMPISession()
Call MPI_Finalize() if MPI is enabled.